One of the most common questions for new food entrepreneurs in India is: "Do I need an FSSAI Registration or an FSSAI License?" While both are issued by the same authority, they cater to different scales of business operations. Understanding the difference is critical to staying compliant and avoiding penalties.
The primary factor that decides which one you need is your annual turnover. FSSAI Registration is designed for small-scale or 'petty' food businesses, while the License (State or Central) is for larger operations.
| Feature | FSSAI Registration | FSSAI License |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Turnover | Under ₹12 Lakh | Over ₹12 Lakh |
| Business Size | Petty/Small Business | Medium to Large Enterprises |
| Government Fee | ₹100 per year | ₹2,000 to ₹7,500+ per year |
| Inspection | Rarely required initially | Mandatory audit for State/Central |
Small startups, home bakers, street food vendors, and small-scale retailers typically fall under the 'Registration' category. It is a simplified process meant to bring small players into the safety net without heavy compliance burdens.
If you own a restaurant with significant seating, a manufacturing unit, a food storage warehouse, or an import/export business, you will almost certainly require a State or Central FSSAI License.
Still unsure? Pragati Services can analyze your business profile and file the correct application on your behalf, ensuring you are 100% compliant from day one.
Discover detailed compliance guides specifically for your industry.
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Everything you need to know about FSSAI registration in India
Can I upgrade from Registration to License later?
Yes, as your business grows and crosses the ₹12 Lakh turnover threshold, you must apply for a 'Modification' to upgrade to a State License.
Is a medical certificate needed for Registration?
While not always audited during registration, maintaining records of employee health is a mandatory hygiene requirement for all food handlers.
Is FSSAI Registration valid all over India?
An FSSAI Registration is tied to a specific business address. If you operate in multiple states, you need a separate registration for each location (or a Central License if applicable).